What Causes Bleeding Gums?
Bleeding gums is a common dental issue that can be caused by a variety of factors. It occurs when the gums become swollen, tender, or start to bleed easily. You should not ignore bleeding gums as they can be a sign of a more serious oral health issue. A dentist can help you with bleeding gum Parkland, FL, by identifying the root cause and providing appropriate treatment.
Let us look into the possible causes of bleeding gums.
- Poor oral hygiene
Bleeding gums can be a result of poor oral hygiene. If you do not brush and floss your teeth regularly, plaque and tartar can build up on the teeth and along the gum line. This leads to inflammation of the gums, making them prone to bleeding.
- Smoking
Smoking is not only harmful to your overall health, but also to your oral health. It weakens the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight off infections and diseases. Smoking can also cause dry mouth, which can lead to gum disease and bleeding gums.
- Hormonal changes
Hormonal changes during puberty, pregnancy, or menopause can make the gums more sensitive and prone to bleeding. This is due to the increase in hormone levels, which can cause an overgrowth of bacteria in the mouth.
- Medications
Certain medications, such as blood thinners and oral contraceptives, can cause bleeding gums as a side effect. It is important to inform your dentist about any medications you are taking so they can take appropriate precautions during your dental treatment.
- Vitamin deficiencies
Vitamin C and vitamin K are essential for maintaining healthy gums. A deficiency in these vitamins can lead to bleeding gums. It is important to have a balanced diet and consult a doctor if you suspect a vitamin deficiency.
- Gum disease
Bleeding gums can also be a sign of gum disease, such as gingivitis or periodontitis. These are caused by a build-up of plaque and bacteria along the gum line, leading to inflammation and bleeding.
- Irritation or injury
Harsh brushing techniques or using a hard-bristled toothbrush can cause irritation and damage to the gums, resulting in bleeding. Similarly, injuries to the mouth from sports or accidents can also lead to bleeding gums.
